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Microbiology of Peri-implantitis

Journal of Dental Implant Research 2013³â 32±Ç 1È£ p.1 ~ 6
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¿À¿ø¼® ( Oh Won-Seok ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ ¾È¾Ïº´¿ø Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç º¸Ã¶°ú
·ùÀçÁØ ( Ryu Jae-Jun ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ ¾È¾Ïº´¿ø Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç º¸Ã¶°ú
Áö¼÷ ( Ji Suk ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ ¾È¾Ïº´¿ø Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç Ä¡ÁÖ°ú

Abstract


Peri-implantitis following successful integration of an endosseous implant is a major cause of late implant failure. As a destructive inflammatory process that affects the soft and hard tissue around implants, it is caused by pathogenic bacterial challenge into sub-mucosal pocket around implant. After the insertion of implants, rapid colonization of several bacteria is observed at the peri-implant sulcus and implants with clinical signs of peri-implantitis are characterized by a microbiota by high counts and proportions of gram-negative anaerobic bacteria. In this article, we will describe early bacterial colonization on implant surface, microbiota associated with healthy peri-implant tissues and peri-implantitis, and microbiota around implants installed in totally and partially edentulous patients.

Å°¿öµå

Peri-implantitis; Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria; Microbial transmission

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